I-Ascorbic acid kanye novithamini C amagama amabili avamile abhekisela entweni efanayo ngamakhemikhali. I-Vitamin C iyivithamini encibilikayo emanzini okukholakala kabanzi ukuthi ibalulekile empilweni yomuntu. Futhi i-ascorbic acid iwuhlobo lwevithamini C, evame ukuvela emakhemisi nasezimakethe zemikhiqizo yezempilo ngaphansi kwegama elithi ascorbic acid.
Igama elithi ascorbic acid laqalwa ekutholakaleni kokuthi ingakwazi ukwelapha isifo sohudo, isifo esibangelwa ukuntula uvithamini C. Kamuva, ososayensi banquma ukuthi i-ascorbic acid yigama lamakhemikhali likavithamini C futhi bathola ukuthi inochungechunge lweminye imisebenzi ebalulekile yomzimba.
I-Vitamin C itholakala kabanzi ezintweni eziningi eziphilayo, kuhlanganise nabantu. Ine-antioxidant futhi ingasiza ukuvikela amaseli emonakalweni obangelwa ama-radicals mahhala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-vitamin C nayo idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanganiseni kwe-collagen, okuyiphrotheni ebalulekile eyakha izicubu ezinjengesikhumba, amathambo nemithambo yegazi. I-Vitamin C iphinde ibambe iqhaza emsebenzini ojwayelekile wesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni, esiza ekuthuthukiseni ukumelana komzimba.
Igama elithi ascorbic acid ligcizelela indima ebalulekile kavithamini C ekwelapheni i-scurvy, futhi mhlawumbe alidonsi amehlo njengegama elithi uvithamini C. Kokubili i-ascorbic acid kanye ne-vitamin C kumelela inhlanganisela efanayo edingwa umzimba womuntu futhi idlale i-ascorbic acid. indima ebalulekile ekugcineni impilo.
Sizothola nezithako eziningi ze-vitamin C, phakathi kwazo ezivame kakhulu i-ascorbic acid. Ngakho-ke umbuzo uphakama: ingabe i-ascorbic acid ne-vitamin C yinto efanayo?
1. Isakhiwo samakhemikhali
I-Ascorbic acid empeleni iwuhlobo lwevithamini C, okungenye yamasawoti e-hydrochloride ancibilikayo emanzini kavithamini C. Ngokwekhemikhali, ifomula yesakhiwo sevithamini C yi-C6H8O6, okuyi-monosaccharide aldehyde, kuyilapho i-ascorbic acid ifomu layo elizinzile le-anhydrous ne ifomula yamakhemikhali C6H8O6. Ngakho-ke, kulo mbono, i-ascorbic acid ne-vitamin C yinto efanayo.
2. Imiphumela yomzimba
Imiphumela ye-ascorbic acid kanye ne-vitamin C iyafana, njengoba i-ascorbic acid iyigama lamakhemikhali likavithamini C.
a. Ama-Antioxidants: I-Ascorbic acid kanye ne-vitamin C ama-antioxidants anamandla angasiza ekunciphiseni ukukhiqizwa kwama-radicals mahhala futhi abambe ama-radicals mahhala asevele akhiwe, ngaleyo ndlela avikele amangqamuzana ekucindezelekeni kwe-oxidative kanye nokulimala kwamahhala.
b. Ukuthuthukiswa kwamasosha omzimba: I-ascorbic acid kanye novithamini C kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuvamile kwamasosha omzimba. Bangakwazi ukukhuthaza umsebenzi wamangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, bakhulise ukukhiqizwa kwamasosha omzimba, futhi basekele umsebenzi wamangqamuzana abulalayo emvelo, ngaleyo ndlela basize umzimba ukuba umelane nokuhlasela kwamagciwane, amagciwane, namanye amagciwane.
c. I-Collagen synthesis: I-Ascorbic acid ne-vitamin C yizici ezibalulekile ekuhlanganiseni kwe-collagen. Bakhuthaza ukuhlanganiswa nokuxhumanisa kwe-collagen, ukugcina amandla nokunwebeka kwezicubu ezifana nesikhumba, amathambo, i-articular cartilage, nezindonga zemithambo.
d. Ukumuncwa kwe-iron: Kokubili i-ascorbic acid kanyeuvithamini Cingakhuphula izinga lokumuncwa kwe-iron engeyona i-hemoglobin, ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukuntuleka kwe-iron anemia.
Nakuba i-ascorbic acid ne-vitamin C inemiphumela efanayo yomzimba, isenomehluko olandelayo:
a. I-Ascorbic acid iwuhlobo lwe-anhydrous kavithamini C, okuwumqondo obanzi ohlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili: uvithamini C oncishisiwe kanye novithamini C oxidized.
b. I-Ascorbic acid iyi-molecule ye-chiral ekhona ngezindlela ezimbili: i-L-ascorbic acid ne-D-ascorbic acid. Futhi i-vitamin C ngokuvamile ikhona ngesimo se-L-ascorbic acid.
c. Imithombo ye-ascorbic acid ne-vitamin C ihlukile. I-ascorbic acid ingatholakala ekudleni okusekelwe ezilwaneni noma ekuhlanganiseni kwamakhemikhali, kuyilapho uvithamini C angatholakala kuphela ekudleni okusekelwe ezitshalweni.
3. Ukumuncwa kanye nokusetshenziswa
(1). Ukumuncwa: I-Ascorbic acid ne-vitamin C imuncwa kakhulu emathunjini amancane. Angakwazi ukumuncwa ngokushesha kumaseli e-epithelial wamathumbu ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokuthutha ezisebenzayo, okungukuthi amaprotheni okuthutha asebenzayo (SVCT1 kanye ne-SVCT2). Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ascorbic acid nayo ingamuncwa ngokusakazwa kwe-passive.
(2). Ukusetshenziswa: Uma usungenile egazini, i-ascorbic acid izosatshalaliswa kuzo zonke izicubu ezihlukahlukene emzimbeni wonke. Iningi likavithamini C likhona ngendlela yokunciphisa (i-L-ascorbic acid), kodwa ingxenye encane ifakwe i-oxidized emzimbeni ibe yi-ascorbic acid (D-ascorbic acid). I-Ascorbic acid ibamba iqhaza kakhulu kulezi zinqubo ezilandelayo:
a. Umphumela we-Antioxidant: I-Ascorbic acid ibamba ama-radicals mahhala ngaphakathi kwamaseli, inciphise ukucindezeleka kwe-oxidative nokulimala kwamaseli.
b. Ukusabela kwe-Enzyme: I-Ascorbic acid, njenge-cofactor yama-enzyme amaningi, ibamba iqhaza ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali e-biochemical okuhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-collagen, ukuhlanganiswa kwamahomoni, nokwakheka kwe-neurotransmitter.
c. I-iron metabolism: I-ascorbic acid yenza kube lula ukumuncwa nokuthuthwa kwe-iron engeyona i-hemoglobin, ithuthukise ukwakheka kwefomu layo lokunciphisa (Fe2+), futhi ithuthukise ukutholakala kwe-iron bioavailability.
d. Ukulawulwa kwamasosha omzimba:I-Ascorbic acidubamba iqhaza ekulawuleni ukusebenza kwamaseli omzimba kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamasosha omzimba, okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamasosha omzimba.
(3). I-Metabolism kanye ne-excretion: Ngemva kokufakwa kwe-metabolized emzimbeni, i-ascorbic acid ikhishwa ngokuyinhloko emzimbeni ngendlela yemikhiqizo ye-metabolic emchameni. Ukukhishwa kukavithamini C kwenziwa ikakhulukazi ngezinso, futhi izinga lokuphuma kwalo lihambisana kahle nokugcwala emzimbeni. Lapho ukuthathwa kwevithamini C emzimbeni kweqa umkhawulo othile, amandla okuhlunga kanye nokumuncwa kabusha kwezinso azofinyelela ekugcwaleni, futhi uvithamini C owedlulele uzokhishwa emchamweni.
4. Izindlela zokwengeza
Nakuba i-ascorbic acid ne-vitamin C kuyizinto ezifanayo, izici zabo ezihlukene ziholela ezindleleni ezihlukene zokwengeza. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwengeza ngokudla ukukhetha izithelo nemifino ecebile ngovithamini C, njengezithelo ezisawolintshi, imifino enamahlamvu aluhlaza, ama-strawberry, njll. Uma ufuna ukwengeza ngezithako zomlomo, ezivame kakhulu izinhlobo ezahlukene zikavithamini C. izithasiselo, kuyilapho i-ascorbic acid ngokuvamile iyimpuphu noma i-granular supplement ngoba inokunyibilika okuphezulu emanzini.
Nakuba i-ascorbic acid ne-vitamin C zifana ngokuyisisekelo, kunomehluko othile ekumunceni, ekusetshenzisweni nasezindleleni zokwengeza. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukukhetha izindlela zokwengeza ezifanele ngokusekelwe esimweni somuntu. Inkampani Xi'an tgybio Biotech Co., LtdI-Vitamin C Ascorbic Acid Powder umphakeli, umkhiqizo wethu usekela ukuhlolwa komuntu wesithathu, singanikeza isampula yamahhala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imboni yethu ingahlinzeka ngesevisi ye-OEM/ODM One-stop. sinethimba lochwepheshe elizokusiza ukuthi udizayine ukupakisha namalebula. Iwebhusayithi yethu ithi/ . Uma ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe, ungathumela i-imeyili ku-rebecca@tgybio.com noma ku-WhatsAPP +86 18802962783.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-18-2024
