Ascorbic acid na vitamin C bụ okwu abụọ a na-ahụkarị na kemịkalụ na-ezo aka n'otu ihe. Vitamin C bụ vitamin na-agbaze mmiri nke a kwenyere na ọ dị mkpa maka ahụike mmadụ. Na ascorbic acid bụ ụdị vitamin C, na-apụtakarị na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ na ahịa ngwaahịa ahụike n'okpuru aha ascorbic acid.
Aha ascorbic acid sitere na nchọpụta a chọpụtara na ọ nwere ike ịgwọ scurvy, ọrịa nke ụkọ vitamin C kpatara. Ka oge na-aga, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị kpebiri na ascorbic acid bụ aha kemịkal maka vitamin C wee chọpụta na ọ nwekwara usoro ọrụ ahụike ndị ọzọ dị mkpa.
Vitamin C dị n'ọtụtụ akụkụ, gụnyere mmadụ. O nwere ihe antioxidant ma nwee ike inye aka chebe mkpụrụ ndụ pụọ na mmebi nke radicals free kpatara. Na mgbakwunye, vitamin C na-ekerekwa òkè dị mkpa na njikọ nke collagen, nke bụ protein dị mkpa nke mejupụtara anụ ahụ dị ka akpụkpọ, ọkpụkpụ, na arịa ọbara. Vitamin C na-ekerekwa òkè na ọrụ nkịtị nke usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ, na-enyere aka ịkwalite nguzogide ahụ.
Aha ascorbic acid na-emesi ike ọrụ dị mkpa nke vitamin C na ọgwụgwọ nke scurvy, ma eleghị anya, ọ bụghị dị ka anya dị ka aha vitamin C. Ma ascorbic acid na vitamin C na-anọchi anya otu ogige nke ahụ mmadụ chọrọ ma na-egwu egwu. ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịkwado ahụike.
Anyị ga-ahụkwa ọtụtụ ihe mgbakwunye vitamin C, n'ime nke a na-ahụkarị bụ ascorbic acid. Ya mere ajụjụ na-ebilite: ascorbic acid na vitamin C bụ otu ihe ahụ?
1. Chemical Ọdịdị
Ascorbic acid bụ n'ezie ụdị vitamin C, nke bụ otu n'ime mmiri-soluble hydrochloride salts nke vitamin C. Chemically, na structural usoro nke vitamin C bụ C6H8O6, nke bụ a monosaccharide aldehyde, mgbe ascorbic acid bụ ike anhydrous ụdị na. Usoro kemịkalụ C6H8O6. Ya mere, site n'echiche a, ascorbic acid na vitamin C bụ otu ihe.
2. Mmetụta anụ ahụ
Mmetụta physiological nke ascorbic acid na vitamin C bụ otu ihe ahụ, ebe ascorbic acid bụ aha kemịkalụ maka vitamin C.
a. Antioxidants: Ascorbic acid na vitamin C bụ antioxidants siri ike nke nwere ike inye aka belata mmepụta nke radicals efu ma weghara radicals efu nke etolitelarị, si otú a na-echebe mkpụrụ ndụ pụọ na nrụgide oxidative na mmebi radical free.
b. Mmelite mgbochi: ascorbic acid na vitamin C dị oke mkpa maka ọrụ nkịtị nke sistemu ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ. Ha nwere ike ịkwalite ọrụ nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara ọcha, mụbaa mmepụta ihe mgbochi, na ịkwado ọrụ nke mkpụrụ ndụ na-egbu egbu, si otú ahụ na-enyere ahụ aka iguzogide mbuso agha nke nje, nje bacteria, na nje ndị ọzọ.
c. Ngwakọta collagen: ascorbic acid na vitamin C bụ ihe ndị bụ isi na njikọ nke collagen. Ha na-akwalite njikọ na njikọ njikọ nke collagen, na-ejigide ike na ngbanwe nke anụ ahụ dị ka akpụkpọ anụ, ọkpụkpụ, cartilage articular, na mgbidi vaskụla.
d. Ígwè absorption: ma ascorbic acid navitamin Cnwere ike ịbawanye ọnụọgụ nke iron na-abụghị hemoglobin, nke dị mkpa maka igbochi anaemia erughi iron.
Ọ bụ ezie na ascorbic acid na vitamin C nwere mmetụta physiological yiri nke ahụ, ha ka nwere ọdịiche ndị a:
a. Ascorbic acid bụ ụdị vitamin C na-adịghị ahụkebe, nke bụ echiche zuru oke nke gụnyere ụdị abụọ: vitamin C belatara na vitamin C oxidized.
b. Ascorbic acid bụ molekul chiral nke dị n'ụdị abụọ: L-ascorbic acid na D-ascorbic acid. Na vitamin C na-adịkarị n'ụdị L-ascorbic acid.
c. Isi mmalite nke ascorbic acid na vitamin C dị iche. Enwere ike nweta ascorbic acid site na nri anụmanụ ma ọ bụ njikọ kemịkal, ebe vitamin C nwere ike nweta naanị site na nri sitere na osisi.
3. Absorption na itinye n'ọrụ
(1). Absorption: Ascorbic acid na vitamin C na-etinyekarị aka na eriri afọ. Enwere ike itinye ha ngwa ngwa na sel epithelial intestinal site na usoro njem na-arụ ọrụ, ya bụ protein na-ebugharị na-arụ ọrụ (SVCT1 na SVCT2). Na mgbakwunye, ascorbic acid nwekwara ike itinye uche ya site na mgbasa ozi na-agafe agafe.
(2). Iji: Ozugbo etinyere ya n'ọbara, a ga-ekesa ascorbic acid n'ime anụ ahụ dị iche iche. Ọtụtụ vitamin C dị n'ụdị belatara (L-ascorbic acid), mana obere akụkụ na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ascorbic acid (D-ascorbic acid). Ascorbic acid na-ekere òkè na usoro ndị a:
a. Mmetụta Antioxidant: Ascorbic acid na-ejide radicals n'efu n'ime sel, na-ebelata nrụgide oxidative na mmebi cell.
b. Mmeghachi omume Enzyme: Ascorbic acid, dị ka onye na-akwado ọtụtụ enzymes, na-ekere òkè na mmeghachi omume biochemical dị iche iche, gụnyere njikọ nke collagen, njikọ hormone, na nhazi nke neurotransmitter.
c. Metabolism iron: ascorbic acid na-eme ka nnabata na ibufe iron na-abụghị hemoglobin, na-akwalite nguzobe nke mbelata ya (Fe2+), ma na-akwalite bioavailability nke ígwè.
d. Usoro mgbochi ọrịa:Ascorbic acidna-ekere òkè n'ịhazi ọrụ nke mkpụrụ ndụ na-alụso ọrịa ọgụ na mmepụta nke ọgwụ nje, na-eme ka usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ dịkwuo mma.
(3). Metabolism na excretion: Mgbe emechara metabolized n'ime ahụ, ascorbic acid na-apụkarị n'ahụ n'ụdị ngwaahịa metabolic na mmamịrị. A na-esi na akụrụ na-ebupụta nsị nke vitamin C nke ukwuu, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke excretion ya na-ejikọta nke ọma na itinye uche na ahụ. Mgbe oriri nke vitamin C n'ime ahụ gafere oke ụfọdụ, ikike nzacha na ike reabsorption nke akụrụ ga-eru saturation, vitamin C ga-apụkwa na mmamịrị.
4. Ụzọ mgbakwunye
Ọ bụ ezie na ascorbic acid na vitamin C bụ otu ihe, njirimara ha dị iche iche na-eduga n'ụzọ dị iche iche na-enye nkwado. Ụzọ kachasị mma isi tinye nri bụ ịhọrọ mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri nwere vitamin C, dị ka mkpụrụ osisi citrus, akwụkwọ nri akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, strawberries, wdg. ihe mgbakwunye, ebe ascorbic acid na-abụkarị ntụ ntụ ma ọ bụ mgbakwunye granular n'ihi na ọ nwere nnukwu solubility na mmiri.
Ọ bụ ezie na ascorbic acid na vitamin C bụ n'ezie otu, enwere ụfọdụ ọdịiche dị na absorption, itinye n'ọrụ, na ụzọ mgbakwunye. Ya mere, ọ dị mkpa ịhọrọ ụzọ mgbakwunye kwesịrị ekwesị dabere na ọnọdụ nke onwe ya. Ụlọ ọrụ Xi'an tgybio Biotech Co.,LtdVitamin C ascorbic acid ntụ ntụ soplaya, ngwaahịa anyị na-akwado nnwale ndị ọzọ, anyị nwere ike ịnye ihe nlele n'efu. N'otu oge ahụ, ụlọ ọrụ anyị nwekwara ike ịnye OEM / ODM One-nkwụsị ọrụ. anyị nwere ndị otu ọkachamara na-enyere gị aka chepụta nkwakọ ngwaahịa na akara. Webụsaịtị anyị bụ/ . Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ ịmụtakwu, ị nwere ike izipu e-mail rebecca@tgybio.com ma ọ bụ WhatsAPP +86 18802962783.
Oge nzipu: Jan-18-2024
